10 things to do on a Southwest Virginia road trip

The Blue Ridge Mountains are awash with moonshining legends, fed by a distilling tradition dating back more than two centuries. During the 1700s, European settlers brought long-enduring distilling traditions to the region, and quickly realized the benefits of distilling spirits such as brandy and whiskey instead of brewing beer. In the early 1920s, after Prohibition became federal law, Virginia’s swath of the Blue Ridge Mountains emerged as a hotspot for illicit hooch; the rugged landscape was perfect for stashing secret stills, and a rich distilling industry was already in place. Twin Creeks Distillery in Rocky Mount is helmed by Chris Prillaman, a descendent of James Walter Hatcher, one of the defendants in the Moonshine Conspiracy Trial of 1935.

Spread over the panoramic Pine Mountain range, Breaks Interstate Park is one of just two interstate parks in the entire country. Shared by Virginia and Kentucky, the protected area is anchored by a 5-mile-long chasm in Pine Mountain, one of the largest and deepest gorges east of the Mississippi River. The rugged landscape was once a hunting ground for the region’s early Cherokee and Shawnee inhabitants, and later was traversed by westbound pioneers. Today, the park also helps manage Virginia’s only wild elk herd. Reintroduced in 2012, the herd roams a reclaimed strip mine, now blanketed with woodland-edged meadows. For visitors, the park offers elk-viewing safaris during fall mating season and in the spring, when the elk are calving.

With a musical legacy stretching back nearly a century, the Carter Family has rightfully been celebrated as the first family of country music. Although the original group had disbanded by the 1940s, the music continued, and Johnny Cash became inextricably linked to the family after marrying June Carter. Today, the family’s musical dynasty continues at the Carter Family Fold in Hiltons. Opened in 1979, the venue celebrates the region’s traditional music, particularly bluegrass and country.

Bristol has plenty of country music lore. Straddling the border of Virginia and Tennessee, the town hosted the 1927 Bristol Sessions, a catalytic set of recordings featuring the debuts of the Carter Family and Jimmie Rodgers. The town also has a morbid legend: Hank Williams may have uttered his last words in Bristol, while being chauffeured from Knoxville to Ohio for a performance. On the evening of Williams’ death, his driver Charles Carr rolled into Bristol around midnight for gas. After noticing the Burger Bar, Carr asked Williams if he wanted a bite to eat. According to Carr’s telling, the country legend declined, and stayed in the car. A few hours later, Williams was pronounced dead at a hospital in Oak Hill, West Virginia. However, several stories of Williams’ pit stop in Bristol exist, including one rumor that he went into the Burger Bar to eat. Whichever story is true, the burger joint still celebrates the legend with menu items named for Williams’ songs.

The Barter Theatre opened during the Great Depression and weathered the country’s tumultuous economic downturn. The vision of Southwest Virginia native and actor Robert Porterfield, the playhouse opened on June 10, 1933, and allowed patrons to pay their 40 cent theatre admission with all manner of goods, including livestock and produce. In 1946, the playhouse was declared the State Theatre of Virginia, and despite its small town location, the venue has hosted an array of legendary performers, including Ernest Borgnine, Ned Beatty, Gregory Peck, and Patricia Neal. With a full calendar of performances throughout the year, the Barter Theatre is among the longest-running professional theatres in the country.

Originally a stop for travelers on The Great Stage Road, a stagecoach route linking Washington, D.C., and Nashville, the Tavern opened in 1779, and has been a fixture in the town of Abingdon ever since. Housed in the oldest building in Abingdon, the edifice’s east wing once served as the first post office west of the Blue Ridge, and during the Civil War, the Tavern’s attic housed wounded soldiers. According to local legend, the property’s lingering supernatural visitors include Captain Gordon William Rife, who was purportedly shot on the grounds of the Tavern when it was still a hotel, and a woman dubbed the “Tavern Tart,” who has reportedly been spotted peering onto the street from windows on the property’s second floor.